Customers Ethnocentrism and Purchase Intention of Local Wheat Flour: A Study of Bakers in Anambra State, Nigeria
Keywords:
*consumer ethnocentrism, *purchase intention, cetscale, *home-grown wheat flour, *nigeria
Abstract
This paper focused on consumer ethnocentrism and purchase intention of home-grown wheat flour among commercial bakers in Nigeria. Despite the improved wheat flour production in Nigeria recently, the majority of wheat flour consumers (commercial bakers) still prefer the foreign-grown wheat flour to the home-grown wheat flour. This preference may not be unconnected to distrust for locally made products in terms of quality. This has raised a germane question of how does ethnocentrism could influence purchase intention of home-grown wheat flour among commercial bakers in Nigeria. In order to fill this gap in literature, this study examined the nexus among consumer ethnocentrism and purchase intention of home-grown wheat flour in Nigeria. Survey research design was adopted and the unit of analysis comprised all registered commercial bakers in Anambra state, Nigeria. Purposive sampling technique was employed and questionnaire was the research instrument.
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
References
T Adorno, E Frenkel-Brunswik, D Levinson, R Nevitt Sanford, B Aron, M Levinson, W Morrow (1950) The Authoritarian Personality.
(2000) Approved Methods of the American Association of Cereal Chemists. 10.
George Balabanis, Adamantios Diamantopoulos (2004) Domestic Country Bias, Country-of-Origin Effects, and Consumer Ethnocentrism: A Multidimensional Unfolding Approach. 32(1), 80-95.
George Balabanis, Adamantios Diamantopoulos (2017) Domestic Country Bias, Country-of-Origin Effects, and Consumer Ethnocentrism: A Multidimensional Unfolding Approach. 32(1), 80-95.
G Balabanis, A Diamantopoulos, R Mueller, T Melewar (2001) The impact of nationalism, patriotism and internationalism on consumer ethnocentric tendencies. 32(1), 157-175.
Pierre Balestrini, Paul Gamble (2006) Country‐of‐origin effects on Chinese wine consumers. 108(5), 396-412.
R Batra, V Ramaswamy, D Alden, J Steenkamp, S Ramachander (2000) Effects of brand local and nonlocal origin on consumer attitudes in developing countries. 9(2), 83-95.
C Baughn, Attila Yaprak (1996) Economic Nationalism: Conceptual and Empirical Development. 17(4), 759.
Edward Chang, Edward Ritter (1976) Ethnocentrism in Black College Students. 100(1), 89-98.
I Chinedu (2013) Keys to Success. 249-251.
George Chryssochoidis, Athanassios Krystallis, Panagiotis Perreas (2007) Ethnocentric beliefs and country‐of‐origin (COO) effect. 41(11/12), 1518-1544.
John Crawford, Charles Lamb (1981) Source Preferences for Imported Products. 17(4), 28-33.
M Cutura (2006) The impacts of ethnocentrism on consumers evaluation processes and willingness to buy domestic vs. Imported goods in the case of Bosnia-Herzegovina. 1(2), 54-63.
T Dmitrovic, I Vida (2007) Saliency of product origin information in consumer choices. 12(2), 1-23.
T Dmitrovic, I Vida, J Reardon (2009) Purchase behaviour in favor of domestic products in the West Balkans. 18, 523-535.
Srinivas Durvasula, J Andrews, Richard Netemeyer (1997) A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Consumer Ethnocentrism in the United States and Russia. 9(4), 73-93.
Heiner Evanschitzky, Florian V. Wangenheim, David Woisetschläger, Markus Blut (2008) Consumer ethnocentrism in the German market. 25(1), 7-32.
Joel Herche (1992) A note on the predictive validity of the CETSCALE. 20(3), 261-264.
G Hult, Bruce Keillor (1994) The Impact of a Social Desirability Bias on Consumer Ethnocentrism Research: A Cross-National Perspective. 4(2), 48-55.
Eun‐hee Jang, Seung‐taik Lim, Sang Kim (2012) Comparison of physicochemical characteristics and consumer perception of rice samples with different countries of origin and prices. 92(8), 1605-1613.
H Jin, B Kim (2011) Analysis for consumers' opinion regarding domestic wheat bread. 40, 205-222.
A Josiassen, A Assaf, I Karpen (2011) Consumer Ethnocentrism and Willingness To Buy. 28(6), 627-646.
B Juric, A Worsley (1998) Consumers' attitudes towards imported food products. 9, 431-441.
Erdener Kaynak, Ali Kara (2002) An examination of the relationship among consumer lifestyles, ethnocentrism, knowledge structures, attitudes and behavioural tendencies: a comparative study in two CIS states. 20(4), 455-482.
T Kesić, S Piri Rajh, G Vlašić (2005) Influence of animosity, xenophelia and ethnocetric tendencies on willingness to buy foreign products.
T Kesic, E Rajh, D Ozretic-Dosen (2004) Effects of attitides and consumer ethnocentrism on intentions to buy domestic vs. Foreign products in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, Hrvatska na putu u Europsku uniju. 540-552.
Mi Kim, Han Kwak, Hee Jung, Min Lee, Ouiwoung Kim, Hoon Kim, Sang Kim (2010) Consumer perception of bread depending on wheat origin in relation to physicochemical characteristics of wheat flour. 11(3), 1.
J Klein, R Ettenson, B C Krishnan (2006) Extending the consruct of consumer ethnocentrism: when foreign products are preferred. 23(3), 304-321.
Jill Klein, Richard Ettenson, Marlene Morris (1998) The Animosity Model of Foreign Product Purchase: An Empirical Test in the People's Republic of China. 62(1), 89-100.
T Luque-Martinez, J Ibanez-Zapata, S Arrio-Garcia (2000) Consumer ethnocentrism measurement -An assessment of the reliability and validity of the CETSCALE in Spain. 34(11/12), 1353-1373.
T Leung, Kee‐hung Lai, Ricky Chan, Y Wong (2005) The roles of xinyong and guanxi in Chinese relationship marketing. 39(5/6), 528-559.
Richard Netemeyer, Srinivas Durvasula, Donald Lichtenstein (1991) A Cross-National Assessment of the Reliability and Validity of the CETSCALE. 28(3), 320.
T Ngueyn, T Nguyen, N J Barret (2008) Consumer ethnocentrism, cultural sensitivity and intention to purchase local products -evidence from Vietnam. 7, 88-100.
B Ranjbairan, M Barari, K Zabihzade (2011) Ethnocentrism among Iranian Consumer with different consumption habits. 3(3), 30-41.
J Reardon, C Miller, Vidai, I Kim (2005) The effects of ethnocentrism and economic development on the formation of brand and ad attitudes in transitional economies. 39(7/8), 737-754.
S Sharma, T Shimp, J Shin (1994) Consumer Ethnocentrism: A Test of Antecedents and Moderators. 23(1), 26-37.
Terence Shimp, Subhash Sharma (1987) Consumer Ethnocentrism: Construction and Validation of the CETSCALE. 24(3), 280-289.
Aviv Shoham, Maja Brenčič (2003) Consumer Ethnocentrism, Attitudes, and Purchase Behavior. 15(4), 67-86.
W Sumner (1906) Folkways, a study of the sociological importance of usages, manners, customs, mores, and morals(1st edition). New York: Ginn and Co-trism: when foreign products are preferred. 23(2-3), 304-321.
M Valos, D Bednall (2010) ̳ The alignment of market research with business strategy and CRM. 18(3), 187-199.
M Vassela, P Fountain, U Fountain (2010) Consumer ethnocentrism, patriotism, global openness and country of origin effect: A literature review. 868-882.
I Vida, T Dmitrovic (2001) An empirical analysis of consumer purchasing behavior in Southeastern European markets. 3(3/4), 191-207.
Peter Warr, Judith Faust, Godfrey Harrison (1967) A British Ethnocentrism Scale. 6(4), 267-277.
C Wong, M Polonsky, R Garma (2008) The impact of consumer ethnocentrism and country of origin subcomponents for high involvement products on young Chinese con sumers' product assessment. 20(4), 455-478.
D Yahya (2014) Innovation practices as a path to business growth performance: a study of small and medium-sized firms in the emerging UAE market.
T Yamane (1967) Statistics: an introductory analysis, 2nded.
Rama Yelkur, Subhra Chakrabarty, Soumava Bandyopadhyay (2006) Ethnocentrism and Buying Intentions: Does Economic Development Matter?. 16(2), 26-37.
N Yeong, O Mohamad, T Ramayah, A Omar (2007) Purchase preference of selected Malaysian motorcycle buyers: The distriminating role of perception of country of origin of brand and.
Published
2019-11-28
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.