Wages and Employs for Non-Farm Agricultural Activities: One Livelihood Strategy in Nicaragua

Authors

  • Carlos Alberto Zuniga Gonzalez

  • Jose Luis Jaramillo Villanueva

  • Dr. Jos Luis Jaramillo Villanueva

Keywords:

Nonfarm agricultural activities, Parametric Technique, Unemployment, livelihood strategy

Abstract

This article analyzes the indexes for nonfarm agricultural activities, which combine agricultural activities with both employment and wage. They were made with panel data of Living Measurement Standard Survey (1993, 1998, 2001 and 2005) and they were processed with econometric model as parametric technique (Binary dependent variable model). The indexes trend was explained by a combining between nonfarm and farming agricultural activities. In summary, as soon as the economic public policy makers apply preventive measure in the labour market, while the indexes for nonfarm agricultural activities are growing up. In fact, the small farmers use the first, second and third nonfarm employ as livelihood strategy for reducing the restrictive public policy. (Unemployment).

How to Cite

Wages and Employs for Non-Farm Agricultural Activities: One Livelihood Strategy in Nicaragua. (2012). Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 12(15), 15-23. https://journalofbusiness.org/index.php/GJMBR/article/view/784

References

(1967) Investigation of NRO analog computer fire occurring on 16 August 1967.

G Maddala, S Wu (1989) A comparative Study of Unit Root Test with Panel Data and a New Simple Test. 61, 631-652.

J Mendoza (1999) El empleo rural no agropecuario en México.

Xilena Milicevic (2000) Empleo eingresosrurales no agrícolas en América Latina.

(2001) Third Party Regulatory Information Submitter.

(2001) An Assessment of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Measurement and Standards Laboratories.

A Sarris, T Doucha, Mathijs (1999) Agricultural restructuring in central and eastern Europe: implications for competitiveness and rural development. 26(3), 305-329.

(2006) Monitoring Poverty in Uttar Pradesh : A Report on the Second Poverty and Social Monitoring Survey.

Jeffrey Wooldridge (1997) A note on the Lagrange multiplier and F-statistics for two stage least squares regressions. 34(2), 151-155.

Wages and Employs for Non-Farm Agricultural Activities: One Livelihood Strategy in Nicaragua

Published

2012-09-04

How to Cite

Wages and Employs for Non-Farm Agricultural Activities: One Livelihood Strategy in Nicaragua. (2012). Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 12(15), 15-23. https://journalofbusiness.org/index.php/GJMBR/article/view/784