Abstract

Ship finance SF global seaborne trade WST world gross domestic product WGDP and the London Interbank Offered Rate LIBOR really are the fascinating issues to the ship owners financial institutes bankers banking risk managers and maritime researchers The remarkable developments of global shipbuilding and sea transportation are important and significantly created more productivities and businesses to the world economy today compared to last 20th century special in the containerization oil tankers liquefied petroleum gas LPG liquefied natural gas LNG dry bulk carriers and others The ship investors normally require the large amount of capital and always seek for the suitable financial sources