Impact of Sustainability Performance of Company on its Financial Performance: A Study of Listed Indian Companies
Keywords:
corporate sustainability, financial performance, corporate social responsibility (CSR), sustainability reporting, socially responsible investment (SRI
Abstract
Sustainability is a crucial issue for corporate world today. The interest of investors in Socially Responsible Investment (SRI) has grown substantially over last decade. Thus, sustainability has potential to influence company performance. The purpose of this paper is to find "whether sustainable companies are more profitable". Various researches were conducted in past for examining this relationship. Results, however, have been mixed and inconclusive. Moreover, most of the studies have been conducted in context of developed countries. The purpose of this paper is to examine impact of sustainability rating of company on its financial performance in an Indian context using secondary data. We also separately analyze impact of four key components of sustainability (i.e. Community, Employees, Environment and Governance) on financial performance. We find no significant association between overall sustainability rating and financial performance. However, further analysis reveals that four components of sustainability have significant but varying impact on financial performance.
Downloads
- Article PDF
- TEI XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- Lens* NISO JATS XML (Beta by AI)
- HTML Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- DBK XML Kaleidoscope (download in zip)* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX pdf Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- EPUB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- MD Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- FO Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- BIB Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
- LaTeX Kaleidoscope* (Beta by AI)
How to Cite
References
M. Adams, B. Thornton, M. Sepehri (2012) The impact of the pursuit of sustainability on the financial performance of the firm. 1. http://www.aabri.com/manuscripts/10706.pdf
Rashid Ameer, Radiah Othman (2012) Sustainability Practices and Corporate Financial Performance: A Study Based on the Top Global Corporations. 108(1), 61-79. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1063-y
N. Bayoud, M. Kavanagh, G. Slaughter (2012) Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Corporate Reputation in Developing Countries: The Case of Libya. 7(1), 131-160.
S. Brammer, C. Brooks, S. Pavelin (2006) Corporate Social Performance and Stock Returns: UK Evidence from Disaggregate Measures. (3). https://doi.org/10.2307/30137803
G. Brundtland (1987) Our Common Future.
Pieter Buys, Merwe Oberholzer, Panagiotis Andrikopoulos (2011) An Investigation of the Economic Performance of Sustainability Reporting Companies Versus Non-reporting Companies: A South African Perspective. 29(2), 151-158. https://doi.org/10.1080/09718923.2011.11892965
CSRHub (2013) CSRHub Schema Description. http://www.csrhub.com/content/csrhub-data-schema/
M. de Klerk, C. de Villiers (2012) The value relevance of corporate responsibility reporting: South African evidence. 20(1), 2-2.
J. Detre, M. Gunderson (2011) The Triple Bottom Line: What is the Impact on the Returns to Agribusiness?. 14(4), 165-178.
Dan Dhaliwal, Oliver Li, Albert Tsang, Yong Yang (2011) Voluntary Nonfinancial Disclosure and the Cost of Equity Capital: The Initiation of Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting. 86(1), 59-100. https://doi.org/10.2308/accr.00000005
Robert Eccles, Ioannis Ioannou, George Serafeim (2012) The impact of a corporate culture of sustainability on corporate behavior and performance (No. w17950). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1964011
J. Elkington (1998) Cannibals with forks.
Young Ernst (2009) Non-financial reporting. http://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/Non-financial_reporting/$FILE/Climate%20change_Non%20financial%20reporting.pdf
R. Freeman (1984) Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach.
Rients Galema, Auke Plantinga, Bert Scholtens (2008) The stocks at stake: Return and risk in socially responsible investment. 32(12), 2646-2654. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2008.06.002
Global Reporting Initiative (2011) G3.1 Sustainability Reporting Guidelines. https://www.globalreporting.org/resourcelibrary/G3.1-Guidelines-Incl-Technical-Protocol.pdf
C. Greenwald (2010) ESG and Earnings Performance. http://thomsonreuters.com/content/financial/pdf/news_content/esg_earnings_performance.pdf
Ronald Guidry, Dennis Patten (2010) Market reactions to the first-time issuance of corporate sustainability reports: Evidence that quality matters. Sustainability Accounting. 1(1), 33-50. https://doi.org/10.1108/20408021011059214
Jacquelyn Humphrey, Darren Lee, Yaokan Shen (2012) The independent effects of environmental, social and governance initiatives on the performance of UK firms. 37(2), 135-151. https://doi.org/10.1177/0312896211410081
Stewart Jones (2005) Notes of the University of Sydney Pacioli Society. 41(2), 211-216. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6281.2005.00176.x
S. Kapoor, H. Sandhu (2010) Does it Pay to be Socially Responsible? An Empirical Examination of Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance. 11(2), 185-208.
A. Khaveh, S. Nikhasemi, A. Haque, A. Yousefi (2012) Voluntary Sustainability Disclosure, - Revenue, and Shareholders Wealth A Perspective from Singaporean Companies. 1(9), 06-12.
C. Lindblom (1993) The Implication of Organization Legitimacy for Corporate Social Performance and Disclosure.
M. Lopez, A. Garcia, L. Rodriguez (2007) Sustainable Development and Corporate Performance: A Study Based on the Dow Jones Sustainability Index. 75(3), 285-300. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-006-9253-8
C. Manescu (2011) Stock returns in relation to environmental, social and governance performance: Mispricing or compensation for risk?. 19(2), 95-118. https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.510
S. Mays (2003) Corporate Sustainability-an Investor Perspective: The Mays Report. http://www.arema.com.au/media/mays-report.pdf
Jose Moneva, Eduardo Ortas (2008) Are stock markets influenced by sustainability matter? Evidence from European companies. 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijse.2008.020013
Annisa N. Burhan, Wiwin Rahmanti (2012) The Impact of Sustainability Reporting on Company Performance. 15(2), 257-272. https://doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v15i2.79
C. Ngwakwe (2009) Environmental responsibility and firm performance: evidence from Nigeria. 3(2), 97-103.
Hannu Schadewitz, Mikael Niskala (2010) Communication via responsibility reporting and its effect on firm value in Finland. 17(2), 96-106. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.234
N. Semenova, L. Hassel, H. Nilsson (2009) The value relevance of environmental and social performance: Evidence from Swedish SIX 300 companies. http://www.pwc.com/svSE/se/hallbar-utveckling/assets/sammanfattningsix300.pdf
Meir Statman, Denys Glushkov (2009) The Wages of Social Responsibility. 65(4), 33-46. https://doi.org/10.2469/faj.v65.n4.5
Eveline Van de Velde, Wim Vermeir, Filip Corten (2005) Corporate social responsibility and financial performance. 5(3), 129-138. https://doi.org/10.1108/14720700510604760
D. Venanzi (2012) Social Ratings and Financial Performance: An Instrumental Approach.
J. Warren, M. Thomsen (2012) The Case for Corporate Responsibility Reporting: Valuing and Communicating the Intangibles.
World Business Council for Sustainable Development (2002) The business case for sustainable development. http://www.wbcsd.ch/DocRoot/rZNj49UF0okxGvdLf
Published
2013-12-16
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2013 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.