@incollection{, 124CAB5DCB43E32FA9A0CF6FFA8022E8 , author={{Dr. N.Afrooz} and {Payame Noor University of Sari, Sari, Iran.}}, journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}}, journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1286173 } @incollection{b0, , title={{The Alliance Revolution: The New Shape of Business Ri-valry}} , author={{ BGomes-Casseres }} , journal={{Harvard Bus. Rev}} 92 , year={1994. 1996} , publisher={Harvard Univ. Press} , note={Group vs. group: how alliance networks compete} } @incollection{b1, , title={{Comparative Advantage and Long-Run Growth}} , author={{ GGrossman } and { EHelpman }} , journal={{American Economic Review}} 80 , year={1990} } @incollection{b2, , title={{An Endogenous Theory of Economic Growth Via Innovation: Organiza-tional and Institutional Determinants, Feedbacks, and Disequilibriums. Pre-sented at}} , author={{ JHage }} , journal={{Annu. Meet. Soc. For Advance-ment of Socio-Economics}} , year={1998. 1998} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Structural inertia and organizational change}} , author={{ MHannan } and { JFreeman }} , journal={{Am. Sociol. Rev}} 49 , year={1984} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Innovativeness Among Small Businesses: Theory and Propositions for Future Research}} , author={{ AHausman }} , journal={{Industrial Marketing Management}} 34 , year={2005} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Ingenieure: Deutsche Mangelerscheinung}} , journal={{Jahrgang}} 32 , year={2007. Ausgabe 20/2007} , note={Informationsdienst des Instituts der deutschen Wirtschaft Köln} , note={IWD} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Perceived Barriers to Innovation}} , author={{ LauraPalmer-Noone }} , journal={{First Report from a Study on Innovation in Higher Education Assessment and Accountability Forum}} , year={Summer 2000} } @incollection{b7, , title={{The Influence Prism in SME: The Power of CEOs' Perceptions of Technology Policy and Its Organizational Impacts}} , author={{ LLefebvre } and { RMason } and { RLefebvre }} , journal={{Management Science}} 43 , year={1997} } @book{b8, , title={{Obstacles to innovation: evidence from Malaysian manufacturing}} , author={{ EeLim } and { Shiang } and { NagarajShyamala }} , year={October 2009. July 2007} 23 } @book{b9, , title={{Managing Creativity and Innovation}} , author={{ Richard & RalphLuecke } and { Katz }} , year={2003} , publisher={Harvard Business School Press} ISBN , address={Boston, MA} } @book{b10, , title={{Small Firms, R&D, Technology and Innovation in the UK: A Literature Review}} , author={{ KHoffman } and { MParejo } and { JBessant }} , year={1998} 18 , note={Technovation} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Complementarities in Innovation Policy}} , author={{ PMohen } and { LRoller }} , journal={{European Economic Review}} 49 , year={2005} } @book{b12, , title={{Organizing for Innovation}} , author={{ JAMorton }} , year={1971} , publisher={McGraw-Hill} , address={New York} }