@incollection{, A736583E2A58D01C56FB9C051D960F86 , note={Synthesis Literature of City Marketing and Similar Concepts} , author={{IkrameSelkani} and {University of Jaen- Spain}}, journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}}, journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}172121 } @incollection{b0, , title={{City Branding as a Response to Global Intercity Competition}} , author={{ AVAnttiroiko }} , journal={{Growth and Change}} , year={2014} } @book{b1, , title={{Selling the city: marketing approaches in public sector urban planning}} , author={{ GJAshworth } and { HVoogd }} , year={1990} , publisher={Belhaven Press} } @book{b2, , title={{Marketing and place promotion. Place promotion: the use of publicity and marketing to sell towns and regions}} , author={{ GJAshworth } and { HVoogd }} , year={1994} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Beyond the logo: Brand management for cities}} , author={{ GAshworth } and { MKavaratzis }} , journal={{Journal of Brand Management}} 16 8 , year={2009} } @incollection{b4, , title={{But we also have watercolors, acrylics & pastels": Media strategies for marketing small cities and towns in Texas}} , author={{ EAvraham } and { DDaugherty }} , journal={{Cities}} 26 6 , year={2009} , note={We're known for oil} } @incollection{b5, , title={{But we also have watercolors, acrylics & pastels": Media strategies for marketing small cities and towns in Texas}} , author={{ EAvraham } and { DDaugherty }} , journal={{Cities}} 26 6 , year={2009} , note={We're known for oil} } @incollection{b6, , title={{Rethinking place marketing-a literature review}} , author={{ EBerglund } and { KOlsson }} , booktitle={{Proceedings of the European Congress of the Regional Science Association}} the European Congress of the Regional Science Association , year={2010. August} 50 } @book{b7, , title={{Key success factors in city marketing-some empirical evidence}} , author={{ CBornemeyer } and { RDecker }} , year={2003} , publisher={Springer} , address={Berlin Heidelberg} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Tourism marketing images of industrial cities}} , author={{ BBramwell } and { LRawding }} , journal={{Annals of Tourism research}} 23 1 , year={1996} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Tourism marketing images of industrial cities}} , author={{ BBramwell } and { LRawding }} , journal={{Annals of Tourism research}} 23 1 , year={1996} } @incollection{b10, , title={{The effectiveness of place brand communication}} , author={{ EBraun } and { JEshuis } and { EHKlijn }} , journal={{Cities}} 41 , year={2014} } @incollection{b11, , title={{The effectiveness of place brand communication}} , author={{ EBraun } and { JEshuis } and { EHKlijn }} , journal={{Cities}} 41 , year={2014} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Do cities have broad shoulders? Does Motown need a haircut? On urban branding and the personification of place}} , author={{ SBrown } and { ACampelo }} , journal={{Journal of Macro marketing}} 34 4 , year={2014} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Improving competitiveness through city marketing in Spanish hotels}} , author={{ CegarraNavarro } and { JGMartinez-Martinez } and { A }} , journal={{The Service Industries Journal}} 31 9 , year={2011} } @incollection{b14, , title={{Public parks in city branding: Perceptions of visitors vis-à-vis residents in Hong Kong}} , author={{ CSChan } and { MPeters } and { LMMarafa }} , journal={{Urban Forestry & Urban Greening}} 14 4 , year={2015} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Pushing the urban frontier: temporary uses of space, city marketing, and the creative city discourse in 2000s Berlin}} , author={{ CColomb }} , journal={{Journal of urban affairs}} 34 2 , year={2012} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Pushing the urban frontier: temporary uses of space, city marketing, and the creative city discourse in 2000s Berlin}} , author={{ CColomb }} , journal={{Journal of urban affairs}} 34 2 , year={2012} } @book{b17, , author={{ CDinardi }} , title={{Cities for sale: Contesting city branding and cultural policies in Buenos Aires. Urban Studies}} , year={2015} 0042098015604079 } @incollection{b18, , title={{Study on the Mechanism of Value Increment During City Marketing}} , author={{ JPDong } and { YLDing }} , booktitle={{The 19th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management}} , year={2013. January} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Promoting Swedish countryside in the Netherlands: International rural place marketing to attract new residents}} , author={{ MEimermann }} , journal={{European Urban and Regional Studies}} 0969776413481370 , year={2013} } @incollection{b20, , title={{City make-overs: The place marketing of melbourne during the kennett years, 1992-99}} , author={{ BEngels }} , journal={{Urban Policy and Research}} 18 4 , year={2000} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Place marketing as governance strategy: An assessment of obstacles in place marketing and their effects on attracting target groups}} , author={{ JEshuis } and { EBraun } and { EHKlijn }} , journal={{Public Administration Review}} 73 3 , year={2013} } @incollection{b22, , title={{Place marketing as governance strategy: An assessment of obstacles in place marketing and their effects on attracting target groups}} , author={{ JEshuis } and { EBraun } and { EHKlijn }} , journal={{Public Administration Review}} 73 3 , year={2013} } @incollection{b23, , title={{Place marketing and citizen participation: branding as strategy to address the emotional dimension of policy making}} , author={{ JEshuis } and { EHKlijn } and { EBraun }} , journal={{International Review of Administrative Sciences}} 80 1 , year={2014} } @incollection{b24, , title={{Sentiment Analysis and City Branding}} , author={{ RGrandi } and { FNeri }} , booktitle={{New Trends in Databases and Information Systems}} , publisher={Springer International Publishing} , year={2014} } @incollection{b25, , title={{Thin line between country, city, and region branding}} , author={{ RHerste In }} , journal={{Journal of Vacation Marketing}} 18 2 , year={2012} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Creative cities in Europe}} , author={{ GJHospers }} , journal={{Intereconomics}} 38 5 , year={2003} } @book{b27, , title={{Lynch, Urry and city marketing: Taking advantage of the city as a built and graphic image}} , author={{ GJHospers }} , year={2009} , publisher={Place Branding and Public Diplomacy} 5 } @book{b28, , title={{Lynch's The Image of the City after 50 Years: City Marketing Lessons from an Urban Planning Classic}} , author={{ GJHospers }} , year={2010} } @book{b29, , title={{Lynch's The Image of the City after 50 Years: City Marketing Lessons from an Urban Planning Classic}} , author={{ GJHospers }} , year={2010} } @incollection{b30, , title={{Making sense of place: from cold to warm city marketing}} , author={{ GJHospers }} , journal={{Journal of Place Management and Development}} 3 3 , year={2010} } @incollection{b31, , title={{The image of the waterfront in Rio de Janeiro urbanism and social representation of reality}} , author={{ NIwata } and { VDel Rio }} , journal={{Journal of Planning Education and Research}} 24 2 , year={2004} } @incollection{b32, , title={{PLACE BRANDING GOES TO THE NEIGHBOURHOOD: THE CASE OF PSEUDO-SWEDISH ANDERSONVILLE}} , author={{ OJohansson } and { MCornebise }} , journal={{Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography}} 92 3 , year={2010} } @incollection{b33, , title={{From city marketing to city branding: Towards a theoretical framework for developing city brands}} , author={{ MKavaratzis }} , journal={{Place branding}} 1 1 , year={2004} } @incollection{b34, , title={{City marketing: the past, the present and some unresolved issues}} , author={{ MKavaratzis }} , journal={{Geography compass}} 1 3 , year={2007} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Place marketing: how did we get here and where are we going?}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GAshworth }} , journal={{Journal of Place Management and Development}} 1 2 , year={2008} } @incollection{b36, , title={{City branding: an effective assertion of identity or a transitory marketing trick}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GJAshworth }} , booktitle={{Tijdschrift voor economis cheen sociale geografie}} , year={2005} 96 506 } @incollection{b37, , title={{City branding: an effective assertion of identity or a transitory marketing trick}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GJAshworth }} , booktitle={{Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie}} , year={2005} 96 506 } @incollection{b38, , title={{Partners in coffeeshops, canals and commerce: Marketing the city of Amsterdam}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GJAshworth }} , journal={{Cities}} 24 1 , year={2007} } @incollection{b39, , title={{Partners in coffeeshops, canals and commerce: Marketing the city of Amsterdam}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GJAshworth }} , journal={{Cities}} 24 1 , year={2007} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Partners in coffeeshops, canals and commerce: Marketing the city of Amsterdam}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { GJAshworth }} , journal={{Cities}} 24 1 , year={2007} } @incollection{b41, , title={{The dynamics of place brands an identity-based approach to place branding theory}} , author={{ MKavaratzis } and { MJHatch }} , booktitle={{Marketing Theory}} , year={2013} 13 } @incollection{b42, , title={{Place promotion and symbolic characterization of new Songdo City}} , author={{ CKim }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 1 , year={2010} , publisher={South Korea} } @incollection{b43, , title={{Place promotion and symbolic characterization of new Songdo City}} , author={{ CKim }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 1 , year={2010} , publisher={South Korea} } @incollection{b44, , title={{Broadening the concept of marketing}} , author={{ PKotler } and { SJLevy }} , journal={{The Journal of Marketing}} , year={1969} } @incollection{b45, , title={{Social marketing: an approach to planned social change}} , author={{ PKotler } and { GZaltman }} , journal={{The Journal of Marketing}} , year={1971} } @book{b46, , title={{Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology}} , author={{ KKrippendorff }} , year={2012} , address={Sage} } @incollection{b47, , title={{Identifying the role of cognitive, affective, and behavioral components in understanding residents' attitudes toward place marketing}} , author={{ JKwon } and { CAVogt }} , journal={{Journal of Travel Research}} 49 4 , year={2010} } @incollection{b48, , title={{A rhetorical study of in-flight real estate advertisements as a potential site of ethical transformation in Chinese cities}} , author={{ GLawson }} , journal={{Cities}} 31 , year={2013} } @incollection{b49, , title={{A rhetorical study of in-flight real estate advertisements as a potential site of ethical transformation in Chinese cities}} , author={{ GLawson }} , journal={{Cities}} 31 , year={2013} } @incollection{b50, , title={{City branding: a state-of-the-art review of the research domain}} , author={{ ALucarelli } and { PBerg }} , journal={{Journal of place management and development}} 4 1 , year={2011} } @incollection{b51, , title={{Urban scaling-up and endogenous development promoted by continuous city marketing: A case study of Xuyi County}} , author={{ ZLuo } and { XWang } and { JZhang } and { YHu }} , journal={{China. Planning Theory}} 12 4 , year={2013} } @incollection{b52, , title={{Destruction or construction? A (counter) branding analysis of sport mega-events in Rio de Janeiro}} , author={{ AMaiello } and { CPasquinelli }} , journal={{Cities}} 48 , year={2015} } @incollection{b53, , title={{Destruction or construction? A (counter) branding analysis of sport mega-events in Rio de Janeiro}} , author={{ AMaiello } and { CPasquinelli }} , journal={{Cities}} 48 , year={2015} } @incollection{b54, , title={{Multiple stakeholders and multiple city brand meanings}} , author={{ BMerrilees } and { DMiller } and { CHerington }} , journal={{European Journal of Marketing}} 46 7/8 , year={2012} } @incollection{b55, , title={{Place Marketing, Tourism Promotion, and Community based Local Economic Development in Post-Apartheid South Africa The Case of Still Bay-The "Bay of Sleeping Beauty}} , author={{ ENel } and { TBinns }} , journal={{Urban Affairs Review}} 38 2 , year={2002} } @incollection{b56, , title={{Towards a theory of place marketing}} , author={{ TNiedomysl } and { MJonasson }} , journal={{Journal of Place Management and Development}} 5 3 , year={2012} } @incollection{b57, , title={{Struggling for the right to the (creative) city in Berlin and Hamburg: new urban social movements, new 'spaces of hope'?}} , author={{ JNovy } and { CColomb }} , journal={{International Journal of Urban and Regional Research}} 37 5 , year={2013} } @incollection{b58, , title={{Public consultation and placemarketing in the revitalisation of the Port Adelaide waterfront}} , author={{ SOakley }} , journal={{Urban Policy and Research}} 25 1 , year={2007} } @incollection{b59, , title={{Synthesis of City Branding Literature (1988-2014) as a Research Domain}} , author={{ SOguztimur } and { UAkturan }} , journal={{International Journal of Tourism Research}} , year={2015} } @incollection{b60, , title={{Cultural urban branding and creative cities: A theoretical framework for promoting creativity in the public spaces}} , author={{ HOkano } and { DSamson }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 , year={2010} } @incollection{b61, , title={{Cultural urban branding and creative cities: A theoretical framework for promoting creativity in the public spaces}} , author={{ HOkano } and { DSamson }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 , year={2010} } @book{b62, , title={{City marketing, image reconstruction and urban regeneration. Urban studies}} , author={{ RPaddison }} , year={1993} 30 } @incollection{b63, , title={{Place marketing and town centre management: A new tool for urban revitalization}} , author={{ SJPage } and { RHardyman }} , journal={{Cities}} 13 3 , year={1996} } @incollection{b64, , title={{Marketing the Chinese dream home: gated communities and representations of the good life in (post-) socialist Shanghai}} , author={{ CPPow } and { LKong }} , journal={{Urban Geography}} 28 2 , year={2007} } @incollection{b65, , title={{Renewing a historical legacy: Tourism, leisure shopping and urban branding in Paris}} , author={{ CRabbiosi }} , journal={{Cities}} 42 , year={2015} } @incollection{b66, , title={{Renewing a historical legacy: Tourism, leisure shopping and urban branding in Paris}} , author={{ CRabbiosi }} , journal={{Cities}} 42 , year={2015} } @book{b67, , title={{Success factors of place marketing: A study of place marketing practices in Northern Europe and the United States}} , author={{ SKRainisto }} , year={2003} Helsinki University of Technology } @book{b68, , title={{Metodología para la investigación en marketing y dirección de empresas}} , author={{ FJ SSánchez }} , year={1999} } @incollection{b69, , title={{Understanding cities through city brands: City branding as a social and semantic network}} , author={{ HESevin }} , journal={{Cities}} 38 , year={2014} } @incollection{b70, , title={{The emergence and development of place marketing's confused identity}} , author={{ HSkinner }} , journal={{Journal of marketing management}} 24 9 , year={2008} } @incollection{b71, , title={{International visitors' satisfaction with Pusan city and its implications for city marketing}} , author={{ HSSohn } and { CPark }} , journal={{Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research}} 4 1 , year={1999} } @incollection{b72, , title={{Culture and authenticity in urban regeneration processes: Place branding in central Barcelona}} , author={{ JRUlldemolins }} , journal={{Urban Studies}} 0042098013515762 , year={2014} } @incollection{b73, , title={{City marketing: a multiattribute approach}} , author={{ BVan Limburg }} , journal={{Tourism management}} 19 5 , year={1998} } @incollection{b74, , title={{The image of the creative city: Some reflections on urban branding in Turin}} , author={{ AVanolo }} , journal={{Cities}} 25 6 , year={2008} } @incollection{b75, , title={{The image of the creative city: Some reflections on urban branding in Turin}} , author={{ AVanolo }} , journal={{Cities}} 25 6 , year={2008} } @incollection{b76, , title={{The image of the creative city, eight years later: Turin, urban branding and the economic crisis taboo}} , author={{ AVanolo }} , journal={{Cities}} 46 , year={2015} } @incollection{b77, , title={{The image of the creative city, eight years later: Turin, urban branding and the economic crisis taboo}} , author={{ AVanolo }} , journal={{Cities}} 46 , year={2015} } @incollection{b78, , title={{Playing games with Sydney: marketing Sydney for the}} , author={{ GWaitt }} , journal={{Olympics. Urban Studies}} 36 7 , year={1999. 2000} } @book{b79, , title={{Towards a service-dominant place marketing logic. Marketing Theory}} , author={{ GWarnaby }} , year={2009} 9 } @incollection{b80, , title={{What about the 'place 'in place marketing}} , author={{ GMedway } and { D }} , booktitle={{Marketing Theory}} , year={2013} 13 } @incollection{b81, , title={{Gated and packaged suburbia: Packaging and branding Chinese suburban residential development}} , author={{ FWu }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 5 , year={2010} } @incollection{b82, , title={{Gated and packaged suburbia: Packaging and branding Chinese suburban residential development}} , author={{ FWu }} , journal={{Cities}} 27 5 , year={2010} } @incollection{b83, , title={{A Practical Approach of Hierarchy Process Analysis in Modeling MICE City Brand Attributes System}} , author={{ SYe } and { XLi }} , booktitle={{Advances in Applied Economics, Business and Development}} Berlin Heidelberg , publisher={Springer} , year={2011} } @incollection{b84, , title={{Bridging the gap: An exploration of how DMO managers use education to overcome challenges}} , author={{ SMZavattaro } and { FGAdams }} , journal={{Urban Studies}} 0042098014568069 , year={2015} } @incollection{b85, , title={{Putting a price tag on cities: Insights into the competitive environment of places}} , author={{ SZenker } and { FEggers } and { MFarsky }} , journal={{Cities}} 30 , year={2013} } @incollection{b86, , title={{Putting a price tag on cities: Insights into the competitive environment of places}} , author={{ SZenker } and { FEggers } and { MFarsky }} , journal={{Cities}} 30 , year={2013} } @incollection{b87, , title={{Using polynomial regression analysis and response surface methodology to make a stronger case for value congruence in place marketing}} , author={{ SZenker } and { TGollan } and { NQuaquebeke }} , journal={{Psychology & Marketing}} 31 3 , year={2014} } @incollection{b88, , title={{City branding and the Olympic effect: A case study of Beijing}} , author={{ LZhang } and { SXZhao }} , journal={{Cities}} 26 5 , year={2009} } @incollection{b89, , title={{City branding and the Olympic effect: A case study of Beijing}} , author={{ LZhang } and { SXZhao }} , journal={{Cities}} 26 5 , year={2009} } @incollection{b90, , title={{China's leading historical and cultural city': Branding Dali City through publicprivate partnerships in Bai architecture revitalization}} , author={{ YZhao }} , journal={{Cities}} 49 , year={2015} } @incollection{b91, , title={{Social media: A new vehicle for city marketing in China}} , author={{ LZhou } and { TWang }} , journal={{Cities}} 37 , year={2014} }