@incollection{,
	
					
					
					F34A5DAF078E22A2BE2657C3264231B4
				,
	author={{Dr. BahjatAl-jawazneh} and {Dr. ZiadSmadi} and {Al Albeit University}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}},
	journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1692334
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Firm's Use of Outside Contractors: Theory and Evidence}}
		,
	author={{
			KatharineGAbraham
		} and {
			SusanKTaylor
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Labor Economics}}
		
			14
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Wisdom of Adam Smith, Cyber point Limited}}
		,
	author={{
			Adamsmith
		} and {
			Org
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={1776}
			,
	address={Adam Smith Institute}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{A primer in measuring outsourcing results}}
		,
	author={{
			MCAnderson
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{National Productivity Review}}
		
			17
			1
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing in the Persian Gulf petroleum supply chain}}
		,
	author={{
			BatoulModarress
		} and {
			AlAnsari
		} and {
			EmilThies
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{An International Journal}}
		
			9
			1
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reconceptualizing the firm in a world of outsourcing and offshoring: The organizational and geographical relocation of high-value company functions}}
		,
	author={{
			FJContractor
		} and {
			VKumar
		} and {
			SKKundu
		} and {
			TPedersen
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Management Studies}}
		
			47
			8
			
			,
	year={2010}
		
	

}

@book{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{An inside look at outsourcing. Fortune}}
		,
	author={{
			MFCorbett
		}}
		
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{The importance of contextual factors in the success of outsourcing contracts in the supply chain environment: the role of risk and complementary practices}}
		,
	author={{
			FrankWiengarten
		} and {
			MarkPagell
		} and {
			BrianFynes
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{An International Journal}}
		
			18
			6
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	
	,
	note={Supply Chain Management}

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing: past, present and future}}
		,
	author={{
			AGonzales
		} and {
			DDorwin
		} and {
			DGupta
		} and {
			KKalyan
		} and {
			SSchimler
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	
	,
	note={Unpublished paper}

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{The influence of perceived risks on banking managers' intention to outsource business processes -A study of the German banking and finance industry}}
		,
	author={{
			HGewald
		} and {
			KWüllenweber
		} and {
			TWeitzel
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Electronic Commerce Research}}
		
			7
			2
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Culture, community and networks: the hidden cost of outsourcing}}
		,
	author={{
			JHendry
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European management journal}}
		
			13
			2
			
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{How Continental Bank Outsourced its 'Crown Jewels'}}
		,
	author={{
			RLHuber
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Harvard Business Review}}
		
			71
			
			,
	year={1993}
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{The coevolution of capabilities and transaction costs: explaining the institutional structure of production}}
		,
	author={{
			MGJacobides
		} and {
			SGWinter
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Strategic Management Journal}}
		
			26
			5
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing: current and future trends. Thunderbird Int}}
		,
	author={{
			AKakabadse
		} and {
			NKakabadse
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Bus. Rev}}
		
			47
			2
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Coefficient alpha: Conceptualizations and anomalies}}
		,
	author={{
			TRKnapp
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Research in Nursing & Health}}
		
			14
			
			,
	year={1991}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing, performance, and the role of ecommerce: a dynamic perspective}}
		,
	author={{
			MKotabe
		} and {
			MJMol
		} and {
			JYMurray
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Industrial Marketing Management}}
		
			37
			1
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Does Outsourcing Really Improve Firm Performance? Empirical Evidence and Research Agenda}}
		,
	author={{
			SLahiri
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Management Reviews}}
		
			,
	year={2015}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Firms, Markets, and Economic Change: A Dynamic Theory of Business Institutions}}
		,
	author={{
			RNLanglois
		} and {
			PLRobertson
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Routledge}}
		
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{The use of thirdparty logistics services by large American manufacturing: the 2003 survey}}
		,
	author={{
			RCLeblanc
		} and {
			BABentz
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Transportation Journal}}
		
			43
			3
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{An empirical investigation of Information Technology sourcing practices: Lessons from experience}}
		,
	author={{
			MCLacity
		} and {
			LWillcocks
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{MIS Quarterly}}
		
			22
			3
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{A review of the IT outsourcing literature: Insights for practice}}
		,
	author={{
			MCLacity
		} and {
			SAKhan
		} and {
			LPWillcocks
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Strategic Information Systems}}
		
			18
			3
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Effective IT outsourcing arrangements}}
		,
	author={{
			BMarcolin
		} and {
			KMcclennan
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the Thirty-First Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, VI}}
				the Thirty-First Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, VILos Alamitos, California, US
		
			,
	publisher={IEEE Computer Society}
			,
	year={1998}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Selfish Orgonic Networks}}
		,
	author={{
			PMella
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Knowledge, Culture and Change Management}}
		
			6
			7
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	
	,
	note={Common Ground Publishing Pty Ltd}

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Strategies of Outsourcing and Offshoring}}
		,
	author={{
			PMella
		} and {
			MPellicelli
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{American International Journal of Contemporary Research}}
		2162- 139X
		
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Inter-organizational linkages and populationdynamics: buffering and transformational shields}}
		,
	author={{
			ASMiner
		} and {
			TLAmburgey
		} and {
			TMStearns
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Administrative Science Quarterly}}
		
			35
			4
			
			,
	year={1990}
		
	

}

@incollection{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Managing the outsourced enterprise}}
		,
	author={{
			RMullin
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Business Strategy}}
		
			17
			4
			
			,
	year={1996}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{The rise of big business: 1860-1920}}
		,
	author={{
			GPorter
		}}
		
			,
	year={2014}
			,
	publisher={John Wiley & Sons}
			
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	author={{
			RonaldRPowell
		}}
		,
	title={{Basic Research Methods for Librarians}}
				
			,
	year={1997}
			68
		
	
	,
	note={3 ed.}

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Bringing together strategic outsourcing and corporate strategy: outsourcing motives and risks}}
		,
	author={{
			BQuélin
		} and {
			FDuhamel
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{European management journal}}
		
			21
			5
			
			,
	year={2003}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Strategic outsourcing}}
		,
	author={{
			JBQuinn
		} and {
			FGHilmer
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sloan Management Review}}
		
			35
			4
			
			,
	year={1994}
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing Innovation: The New Engine of Growth}}
		,
	author={{
			JQuinn
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sloan Management Review}}
		
			41
			4
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{Outsourcing. The Concept}}
		,
	author={{
			VATroac?
		} and {
			DABodislav
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Theoretical and Applied Economics}}
		
			6
			6
			51
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{A decision model for IS outsourcing}}
		,
	author={{
			CYang
		} and {
			JBHuang
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Information Management}}
		
			20
			1
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}