@incollection{, 6AE897E7910D8372C274721AE9B2D6CA , author={{Ronald A.Stunda} and {Valdosta State University}}, journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}}, journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1511715 } @book{b0, , title={{EU Financial Transaction Tax Would Wipe Out Derivative Markets in the UK}} , year={2011. November 4} , publisher={Adam Smith Institute} } @incollection{b1, , title={{The Use of Foreign Currency Derivatives and Firm Market Value}} , author={{ GAllayannis } and { JWeston }} , journal={{Review of Financial Studies}} 14 , year={2001} } @incollection{b2, , title={{Empirical evidence on Corporate Governance in Europe and the Effect on Stock Return and Fair Value}} , author={{ RBauer } and { NGuenster } and { ROtter }} , journal={{Journal of Asset Management}} 5 291 , year={2004. August} } @incollection{b3, , title={{Derivative Divide Financial Sages Greenspan Says they Reduce Risk but Buffet calls them Dangerous}} , author={{ JBerry }} , booktitle={{Seattle Times}} , year={2003. March 7} C2 } @book{b4, , title={{An Empirical Evaluation of Accounting Income}} , author={{ RBall } and { PBrown }} , year={1968} } @incollection{b5, , title={{}} , author={{ Numbers }} , journal={{Journal of Accounting Research}} } @incollection{b6, , title={{The Association Between Unsystematic Security Returns and Earnings Forecast Errors}} , author={{ WBeaver } and { RClarke } and { WWright }} , journal={{Journal of Accounting Research}} , year={1979} , publisher={Autumn} } @incollection{b7, , title={{Wharton Study of Derivative Usage by U.S. Firms}} , author={{ GBodnar } and { GHayt } and { RMarston } and { WSmithson }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Management}} 2 24 , year={1995} } @book{b8, , title={{The Econometrics of Financial Markets}} , author={{ JSCampbell } and { JGrossman } and { Wang }} , year={1993} , publisher={Princeton University Press} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Options for Reducing the Deficit-Tax on Financial Transactions}} , booktitle={{Congressional Budget Office of the United States}} , year={2013} } @incollection{b10, , title={{Capital market Equilibrium with Transaction Costs}} , author={{ WNConrad } and { RHameed } and { Niden }} , journal={{Journal of Political Economy}} 94 , year={1994} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Some Recent Innovations in International Finance: The Case for Derivatives}} , author={{ ACornfield }} , journal={{Journal of Economics}} 30 , year={1996} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Liquidity and Stock Returns}} , author={{ DCEpps } and { Epps }} , journal={{Financial Analysts Journal}} 42 , year={1976} } @book{b13, , author={{ YoungTaxErnst } and { Center }} , title={{Financial Transaction Tax Center Update}} , year={2015. May} } @incollection{b14, , title={{The Relation Between Beta and Returns in International Stock exchanges}} , author={{ JFletcher }} , journal={{International Review of Financial Analysis}} 9 , year={2000} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Stock Prices and Volume}} , author={{ RGallant } and { PRossi } and { GTauchen }} , journal={{Review of Financial Studies}} 5 , year={1992} } @book{b16, , title={{The Real Reason for the Global Financial Crisis}} , author={{ SGilani }} , year={2008. September 18, 2008} } @incollection{b17, , title={{The Impact of Derivatives on Firm Risk}} , author={{ WGuay }} , journal={{Journal of Accounting and Economics}} 26 , year={1999} } @incollection{b18, , title={{Are Corporations Reducing or Taking Risks with Derivatives?}} , author={{ LHentschel } and { PKothari }} , journal={{Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis}} 7 , year={2001} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Differential Information and Dybamic Behavior of Stock Trading Volume}} , author={{ GHiemstra } and { PJones }} , journal={{Review of Financial Studies}} 8 , year={1994} } @incollection{b20, , title={{Dividend Capture in NASDAQ Stocks}} , author={{ PJames } and { FEdmister }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}} 28 , year={1983} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Case Studies of Large Losses in the Derivatives Market}} , author={{ AKuprianov }} , journal={{Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Economic Quarterly}} 18 , year={1995} } @incollection{b22, , title={{Volume for Winners and Losers: Taxation and other Motives for Stock Trading}} , author={{ JLakonishok } and { HSmidt }} , journal={{Journal of Finance}} 41 , year={1986} } @incollection{b23, , title={{Market Effects of Changes in the S&P 500 Index}} , author={{ CLamoureux } and { JLastrapes }} , journal={{Financial Review}} 22 , year={1990} } @incollection{b24, , title={{Tax-Induced Trading Around Ex-Dividend Days}} , author={{ CLamoureux } and { JLastrapes }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}} 16 , year={1994} } @book{b25, , author={{ BLebaron }} , title={{Persistence of the Dow Jones Index on Rising Volume}} , publisher={University of Wisconsin Press} , year={1992} } @incollection{b26, , title={{Beta Size and Returns on the French Stock Market}} , author={{ JLilti } and { HLeMontagner }} , journal={{Applied Financial Economics}} 8 , year={1998} } @incollection{b27, , title={{Stock Market Trading Volume}} , author={{ ALo } and { JWang }} , booktitle={{Market Media Analysis}} , year={2005. 2015} 34 } @incollection{b28, , title={{Foreign Exchange Risk Management in the U}} , author={{ A; KMarshall }} , journal={{Journal of Multinational Financial Management}} 10 , year={2000} } @book{b29, , title={{}} , author={{ DMorse }} , year={1980} } @incollection{b30, , title={{Asymmetric Information in Securities Markets}} , journal={{Journal of Financial Analysis}} 15 } @incollection{b31, , title={{The Impact of Corporate Derivative Usage on Foreign Exchange Risk Exposure}} , author={{ JMuller } and { WVerschoor }} , journal={{European Financial Management}} 48 , year={2005} } @incollection{b32, , title={{The Real Story of an Insurance Giant's Fall}} , author={{ PNewman }} , journal={{Maclean's}} 107 , year={1994} } @incollection{b33, , title={{Derivatives as the World Financial Crisis Factor}} , author={{ IPetrova }} , journal={{Journal of Business Management}} , year={2009. 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