@incollection{,
	
					
					
					BFF983D4885317A756B555C4301A282D
				,
	author={{SmitaDey} and {RoshanKumar} and {Ranchi University}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}},
	journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1412531
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Numerical Simulations of the Effect of Soil Moisture and Vegetation cover on the Development of Deep Convection}}
		,
	author={{
			CAClark
		} and {
			PWArritt
		}}
		
		10.1175/15200450
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Appl. Meteorol}}
		
			34
			
			,
	year={1995. 1995}
		
	
	,
	note={034 ¡2029 : NSO TEO¿2.0.CO;2.}

}

@incollection{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Dynamics of deserts and drought in the Sahel}}
		,
	author={{
			JCharney
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Quart. J. Roy . Meteor. Soc}}
		
			101
			428
			
			,
	year={1975}
		
	

}

@incollection{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Simulations of Saharan atmosphere -dependence of moisture and albedo}}
		,
	author={{
			W MCunnington
		} and {
			P RRowntree
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Quart.J. Roy. Meteor. Soc}}
		
			112
			
			,
	year={1986}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{Crop reflectance estimate errors from the sail model due to spatial and temporal variability of canopy and soil characteristics}}
		,
	author={{
			CDuke
		} and {
			MGuérif
		}}
		
		doi:10.1016 / S0034-4257(98)0
	
	
		,
	journal={{Remote Sens. Environ}}
		
			66
			3
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Relevance of soil moisture for seasonal climate predication: A preliminary study}}
		,
	author={{
			HDouville
		} and {
			FChauvin
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clim. Dyn}}
		
			16
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Modeling tropical deforestation: A study of GCM land-surface parameterizations}}
		,
	author={{
			REDickinson
		} and {
			AHenderson-Sellers
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc}}
		
			114
			
			,
	year={1988}
		
	

}

@book{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{A soil moisture-rainfall feedback mechanism 1. Theory and Observations}}
		,
	author={{
			A BElfatih
		} and {
			Elthahir
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Water Resour. Res}}
		
			34
			4
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{Sensitivity of bare soil albedo to soil moisture on the Zongo glacier (Bolivia)}}
		,
	author={{
			SGascoin
		} and {
			ADucharne
		} and {
			PRibstein
		} and {
			EPerroy
		} and {
			PWang
		}}
		
		
		
		
		doi: 10. 1029
	
	
		,
	journal={{Geophys. Res. Lett}}
		
			36
			L036377
			,
	year={2009a. 2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Variability of soil moisture and its relationship with surface albedo and soil thermal parameters over the Loess Plateau}}
		,
	author={{
			X DGuan
		} and {
			J PHuang
		} and {
			NGuo
		} and {
			JBi
		} and {
			GWang
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Adv. Atoms. Sci}}
		
			26
			4
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{Comparison of two soil temperature algorithms for a bare ground site on the Loess Plateau in China}}
		,
	author={{
			ZQGao
		} and {
			DHLenschow
		} and {
			RHorton
		} and {
			MYZhon
		} and {
			LLWang
		} and {
			JWen
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys. Res}}
		
			113
			D18105
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@book{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Ecological potential in spectral signatures analysis. Remote Sensing in Ecology}}
		,
	author={{
			RMHoffer
		} and {
			CJJohannsen
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1969}
			
			,
	address={Athens (GA}
		
		
			University of Georgia
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{The dependence of bare soils albedo on soil water content}}
		,
	author={{
			SIdso
		} and {
			RJackson
		} and {
			RReginato
		} and {
			BKimball
		} and {
			FNakayama
		}}
		
		
		
		
		10.1175/1520-0450(1975)014¡0109:TDOBSA¿2.0.CO;2
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Appl. Meteorol}}
		
			14
			
			,
	year={1975}
		
	

}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of bright desert regions in shaping North African climate}}
		,
	author={{
			WKnorr
		} and {
			K.-GSchnitzler
		} and {
			YGovaerts
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Geophys. Res. Lett}}
		
			28
			18
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Regions of strong coupling between soil moisture and precipitation}}
		,
	author={{
			RKoster
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science}}
		
			305
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{Soil moisture as an indicator of weather extremes}}
		,
	author={{
			VLakshmi
		} and {
			TPiechota
		} and {
			UNarayan
		} and {
			CTang
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Geophys. Res Lett}}
		
			31
			L11401
		
	

}

@incollection{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{An annual cycle of vegetation in a GCM. Part 1: implementation and impact on evaporation}}
		,
	author={{
			DMLawrence
		} and {
			JMSlingo
		}}
		
		10.1007/s00382-003-0366-9
	
	
		,
	journal={{Clim. Dyn}}
		
			22
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b18,
	
	
		,
	title={{A study on parameterization of surface albedo over grassland surface in the northern Tibetan Plateaus}}
		,
	author={{
			YLi
		} and {
			ZYHu
		}}
		
		10.1007/s00376-009-0161-6
	
	
		,
	journal={{Adv. Atoms. Sci}}
		
			26
			1
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{Relationships between surface albedo, soil thermal parameters and soil moisture in the semi-arid area of Tongyu, north-esterns China}}
		,
	author={{
			HZLiu
		} and {
			BMWang
		} and {
			CBFu
		}}
		
		
		10.1007/s00376-008-0757-2
	
	
		,
	journal={{Adv. Atoms. Sci}}
		
			25
			5
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{Rwlating soil surface moisture to reflectance}}
		,
	author={{
			WDLiu
		} and {
			FBaret
		} and {
			XFGu
		} and {
			QXTong
		} and {
			LFZheng
		} and {
			BZhang
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		10.1016/S0034-4257(01)00347-9
	
	
		,
	journal={{Remote Sens. Environ}}
		
			81
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			DBLobell
		} and {
			GPAsner
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Moisture Effects on Soil Reflectance. Soil science society American journal}}
		
			66
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Simulation of the effect of surface fluxes of heat and moisture in a mesoscale numerical model 1. Soil layer}}
		,
	author={{
			MCMc Cumber
		} and {
			RAPielke
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys. Res}}
		
			86
			
			,
	year={1981}
		
	

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Continentalscale multiobservation calibration and assessment of Colorado state University Unified Land Model by application of Moderate resolution Imaging sectroradio meter (MODIS) surface albedo}}
		,
	author={{
			TMatsui
		} and {
			ABeltrán-Przekurat
		} and {
			RAPielke
		} and {
			DNiyogi
		} and {
			MBCoughenour
		}}
		
		
		
		
		doi: 10. 1029
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys.Res}}
		
			112
			2028
			,
	year={2009. 2006J G000229}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{common land model (CLM) TEchnicals Documentation and User's Guide}}
		,
	author={{
			YXNai
		} and {
			REZeng
		} and {
			Dickinson
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@book{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Persistence of mid-tropospheric circulation between adjacent months and seasons. The Atmospheric and Sea in Motion}}
		,
	author={{
			JNamias
		}}
		,
	editor={P.Polin}
		
			,
	year={1958}
			,
	publisher={Rockefeller Institute Press and Oxford University Press}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{Description of the bare essentials of surface transefer for the bureau of}}
		,
	author={{
			AJPitman
		} and {
			ZLYang
		} and {
			JGCogley
		} and {
			AHenderson-Sellers
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Meteorol.Res.Centre AGCM,BMRC Res. Report}}
		
			32
			,
	year={1991}
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{Seasonal weather predication as an initial value problem}}
		,
	author={{
			R APielke
		} and {
			G EListon
		} and {
			JEastman
		} and {
			XLu
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys. Res}}
		
			104
			479
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{The influence of land surface evoparation on Earth's climate}}
		,
	author={{
			JShukla
		} and {
			YMintz
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science}}
		
			215
			
			,
	year={1982}
		
	

}

@book{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{Initial soil moisture effects on the climate in China (Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research}}
		,
	author={{
			XShi
		}}
		
			,
	year={2009}
			8
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{An integrated assessment of landscape evolution, long-term climate variability, and use in the Amudarya Prisarykamysh delta}}
		,
	author={{
			EATsvetsinskaya
		} and {
			BIVainberg
		} and {
			EVGlushko
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Arid Environ}}
		
			51
			3
			
			,
	year={2002b}
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Does soil moisture influence climate variability and predictability over Australia?}}
		,
	author={{
			BTimbal
		} and {
			SPower
		} and {
			RColuman
		} and {
			JViviand
		} and {
			SLirola
		}}
		
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J.Climate}}
		
			15
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Impact on ECMWF forcasts of change to the albedo of the boreal forest in presence of snow}}
		,
	author={{
			PViterbo
		} and {
			AKBetts
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys. Res}}
		
			104
			D22
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@incollection{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{1977 : A comparative study of the effect of albedo change on drought in semi-arid regions}}
		,
	author={{
			JGVharney
		} and {
			WJQuirk
		} and {
			SHChow
		} and {
			JKornfield
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Atoms. Sci}}
		
			34
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
		,
	title={{Variation of surface albedo and soil thermal parameters with soil moisture content at a semi-desert site on the western Tibetan plateau}}
		,
	author={{
			KCWang
		} and {
			PCWang
		} and {
			JMLiu
		} and {
			MSparrow
		} and {
			SHaginoya
		} and {
			XJZhon
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
		10.1007/s10546-004-7403-z
	
	
		,
	journal={{Bound-Lay. Meteorol}}
		
			116
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{Soil moisture}}
		,
	author={{
			MYWei
		}}
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{NASA Conference Publication 3319}}
				Tiburon, California
		
			,
	year={1995}
			80
		
	
	,
	note={Report}

}

@book{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{The response of soil moisture to long-term variability of precipitation}}
		,
	author={{
			W RWu
		} and {
			M AGeller
		} and {
			R EDickinson
		}}
		
		
		
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
		,
	author={{
			JHydrometeor
		}}
		
			3
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{1993: the influence of land surface properties on Sahel climate. Part 1: Desertification}}
		,
	author={{
			YXue
		} and {
			Shukla
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Climate}}
		
			6
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{comparison of seasonal and spatial variations of albedos from Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Common Land model}}
		,
	author={{
			LZhou
		}}
		doi:10.1029
	
	
		,
	journal={{J. Geophys. Res}}
		
			108
			D15
			4488
			,
	year={2003a. 2002 JD003326}
		
	

}