@incollection{, 2B33FF5C96EC0CAB52A00FD021BD8BD5 , author={{OsiebuniObu}}, journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}}, journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR, address={Cambridge, United States}, publisher={Global Journals Organisation}22491104 } @book{b0, , title={{of the Attractiveness of an Industry: An Extension of The Porter's Five-Forces Framework}} } @book{b1, , title={{The effect of capital structure on profitability: an empirical analysis of listed firms in Ghana. The journal of risk finance}} , author={{ JAbor }} , year={2005} } @book{b2, , title={{Perceived relationship between corporate capital structure and firm value in Nigeria}} , author={{ SBAdeyemi } and { CSOboh }} , year={2011} University of Lagos Research Repository } @incollection{b3, , title={{The determinants of conventional banks profitability in developing and underdeveloped OIC countries}} , author={{ AAl-Harbi }} 10.1108/JEFAS-05-2018-0043 , journal={{Finance and Administrative Science}} 24 , year={2019} , note={Journal of Economics} } @incollection{b4, , title={{Industry concentration and corporate disclosure policy}} , author={{ AAli } and { SKlasa } and { EYeung }} , journal={{Journal of Accounting and Economics}} 58 2-3 , year={2014} } @incollection{b5, , title={{Changing retail power and performance in distribution channels}} , author={{ LHAmato } and { CHAmato }} , journal={{International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management}} , year={2009} } @book{b6, , author={{ PW SAndrews }} , title={{(1949) Manufacturing Business}} Macmillan, London } @incollection{b7, , title={{A Note on Pricing in Monopoly and Oligopoly}} , author={{ JSBain }} , journal={{American Economic Review}} 39 , year={1949} } @incollection{b8, , title={{Cross-country determinants of capital structure choice: a survey of European firms}} , author={{ FBancel } and { URMittoo }} , journal={{Financial management}} , year={2004} } @incollection{b9, , title={{Contracts as a Barrier to Entry in Markets with Nonpivotal Buyers}} , author={{ OBedre-Defolie } and { GBiglaiser }} , journal={{The American Economic Review}} 107 7 , year={2017} } @book{b10, , title={{Corporate Finance}} , author={{ Berk } and { PDemarzo }} , year={2006} , publisher={Pearson Publishers} , note={1st Edition} } @incollection{b11, , title={{Employers Gone Rogue: Explaining Industry Variation in Violations of Workplace Laws}} , author={{ ABernhardt } and { MWSpiller } and { NTheodore }} 10.1177/001979391306600404 , journal={{ILR Review}} 66 4 , year={2013} } @incollection{b12, , title={{Managerial autonomy, allocation of control rights, and optimal capital structure}} , author={{ AWBoot } and { AVThakor }} , journal={{The Review of Financial Studies}} 24 10 , year={2011} } @incollection{b13, , title={{Evidence on the Existence and Determinants of Inter-Industry Differences in Leverage}} , author={{ RMBowen } and { LADaley } and { CCHuber }} 10.2307/3665227 , journal={{Financial Management}} 11 4 , year={1982} } @incollection{b14, , title={{What explains variation in voluntary disclosure? A study of the annual reports of corporations listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange}} , author={{ PBroberg } and { TTagesson } and { SOCollin }} , journal={{Journal of Management & Governance}} 14 4 , year={2010} } @incollection{b15, , title={{Oligopoly and Financial Structure}} , author={{ J &Brander } and { TLewis }} , journal={{American Economic Review}} 76 5 , year={1986} } @incollection{b16, , title={{Multimarket oligopoly: Strategic substitutes and complements}} , author={{ JIBulow } and { JDGeanakoplos } and { PDKlemperer }} , journal={{Journal of Political economy}} 93 3 , year={1985} } @incollection{b17, , title={{Can reduced entry barriers worsen market performance? A model of employee entry}} , author={{ AEBurke } and { TTo }} , journal={{International Journal of Industrial Organization}} 19 5 , year={2001} } @incollection{b18, , title={{Appropriability, preemption, and firm performance}} , author={{ MCeccagnoli }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 30 1 , year={2009} } @incollection{b19, , title={{Business margins and buyer/seller power}} , author={{ PRCowley }} , journal={{The Review of Economics and Statistics}} , year={1986} } @book{b20, , title={{Buyer power through producer's differentiation. CUDARE Working Papers}} , author={{ CChambolle } and { SBVillas-Boas }} , year={2008} } @incollection{b21, , title={{Buyer power through the differentiation of suppliers}} , author={{ CChambolle } and { SBVillas-Boas }} , journal={{International Journal of Industrial Organization}} 43 , year={2015} } @book{b22, , title={{Buyer power, upstream bundling, and foreclosure. Upstream Bundling, and Foreclosure}} , author={{ CChambolle } and { HMolina }} 10.2139/ssrn.3511692 , year={2019. December 30, 2019} , note={Available at SSRN} } @incollection{b23, , title={{Strategic human resources management is irrelevant when it comes to highly skilled professionals in the Canadian new economy}} , author={{ SChasserio } and { MJLegault }} , journal={{The International Journal of Human Resource Management}} 20 5 , year={2009} } @incollection{b24, , title={{Value creation and value capture with frictions}} , author={{ OChatain } and { PZemsky }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 32 11 , year={2011} } @incollection{b25, , title={{Capital structure and product-market competition: Empirical evidence from the supermarket industry}} , author={{ JAChevalier }} , journal={{The American Economic Review}} , year={1995} } @incollection{b26, , title={{The role of firm size in bilateral bargaining: A study of the cable television industry}} , author={{ TChipty } and { CMSnyder }} , journal={{Review of Economics and Statistics}} 81 2 , year={1999} } @incollection{b27, , title={{An exploration of industry, culture and revenue growth}} , author={{ EWChristensen } and { GGGordon }} , journal={{Organization studies}} 20 3 , year={1999} } @incollection{b28, , title={{Rivalry, strategic groups and firm profitability}} , author={{ KCool } and { IDierickx }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 14 1 , year={1993} } @incollection{b29, , title={{Power and firm profitability in supply chains: French manufacturing industry in 1993}} , author={{ KCool } and { JHenderson }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 19 10 , year={1998} } @incollection{b30, , title={{The relative impact of actual and potential rivalry on firm profitability in the pharmaceutical industry}} , author={{ KCool } and { LHRöller } and { BLeleux }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 20 1 , year={1999} } @incollection{b31, , title={{Optimal Capital Structure Under Corporate and Personal Taxation}} , author={{ HDeangelo } and { RWMasulis }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}} 8 1 , year={1980} , note={Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com /abstract=1482270} } @incollection{b32, , title={{The impact of firm and industry characteristics on small firms' capital structure}} , author={{ HDegryse } and { PDe Goeij } and { PKappert }} , journal={{Small business economics}} 38 4 , year={2012} } @incollection{b33, , title={{Interindustry wage differences and industry characteristics}} , author={{ WDickens } and { LFKatz }} , journal={{National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper. Working Paper}} , year={1986. 2014} } @incollection{b34, , title={{Greasing the wheels? The impact of regulations and corruption on firm entry}} , author={{ ADreher } and { MGassebner }} , journal={{Public choice}} 155 3 , year={2013} } @incollection{b35, , title={{Exit barriers are entry barriers: The durability of capital as a barrier to entry}} , author={{ BCEaton } and { RGLipsey }} , journal={{The Bell Journal of Economics}} , year={1980} } @book{b36, , title={{An Analysis of Industrial and Geographic Variations in Value Added by Manufacture Per Employee}} , author={{ ALEdwards }} , year={1958} The University of Iowa } @incollection{b37, , title={{Licensees as entry barriers}} , author={{ MEswaran }} , journal={{Canadian Journal of Economics}} , year={1994} } @incollection{b38, , title={{Market structure and employment instability}} , author={{ RMFeinberg }} , journal={{The Review of Economics and Statistics}} , year={1979} } @incollection{b39, , title={{The Role of Competitive Action in Market Share Erosion and Industry Dethronement: A Study of Industry Leaders and Challengers}} , author={{ WJFerrier } and { KGSmith } and { CMGrimm }} 10.5465/257009 , journal={{Academy of Management Journal}} 42 4 , year={2017} } @incollection{b40, , title={{Taxes, failure costs, and optimal industry capital structure: An empirical test}} , author={{ DFlath } and { CRKnoeber }} , journal={{The Journal of Finance}} 35 1 , year={1980} } @incollection{b41, , title={{Competition between local and electronic markets: How the benefit of buying online depends on where you live}} , author={{ CForman } and { AGhose } and { AGoldfarb }} , journal={{Management science}} 55 1 , year={2009} } @incollection{b42, , title={{The role of buyer power in oligopoly models: an empirical study}} , author={{ HLGabel }} , journal={{Journal of Economics and Business}} 35 1 , year={1983} } @incollection{b43, , title={{Merger strategies as a response to bilateral market power}} , author={{ CSGalbraith } and { CHStiles }} , journal={{Academy of Management Journal}} 27 3 , year={1984} } @book{b44, , title={{The Effect of Cassava and Corn Productions as Substitute Products on the Volume of Imported Rice from 1982-2011 in Indonesia (Doctoral dissertation}} , author={{ GC TGanitiya }} , year={2013} President University } @incollection{b45, , title={{Entry, innovation and productivity growth}} , author={{ PAGeroski }} , journal={{The Review of Economics and Statistics}} , year={1989} } @incollection{b46, , title={{The effect of capital structure on profitability: Evidence from the United States}} , author={{ AGill } and { NBiger } and { NMathur }} , journal={{International journal of management}} 28 4 3 , year={2011} } @book{b47, , title={{A Note on Long Run Market Power and Substitute Competition}} , author={{ VPGoldberg }} , year={1970} University of California Working Paper } @incollection{b48, , title={{Price Discrimination and Bargaining: Empirical Evidence from Medical Devices}} , author={{ MGrennan }} , journal={{The American Economic Review}} 103 1 , year={2013} } @incollection{b49, , title={{Retail mergers, buyer power and product variety}} , author={{ RInderst } and { GShaffer }} , journal={{The Economic Journal}} 117 516 , year={2007} } @incollection{b50, , title={{Limit pricing when the potential entrant is uncertain of its cost function}} , author={{ JEHarrington }} , journal={{Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society}} , year={1986} } @incollection{b51, , title={{The theory of capital structure}} , author={{ MHarris } and { ARaviv }} , journal={{the Journal of Finance}} 46 1 , year={1991} } @incollection{b52, , title={{Understanding profitability}} , author={{ DHofstrand }} , journal={{Ag Decisions Makers}} 2 , year={2009} } @book{b53, , title={{Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. The American economic review}} , author={{ MCJensen }} , year={1986} 76 } @incollection{b54, , title={{Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure}} , author={{ MCJensen } and { WHMeckling }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}} 3 , year={1976} } @incollection{b55, , title={{Corporate capital structure and the characteristics of suppliers and customers}} , author={{ JRKale } and { HShahrur }} , journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}} 83 2 , year={2007} } @incollection{b56, , title={{Increased buyer concentration and its effects on profitability in the manufacturing sector}} , author={{ TKelly } and { MLGosman }} , journal={{Review of Industrial Organization}} 17 1 , year={2000} } @incollection{b57, , title={{The effects of major customer networks on supplier profitability}} , author={{ YHKim }} , journal={{Journal of Supply Chain Management}} 53 1 , year={2017} } @incollection{b58, , title={{Employee retention and organizational performance: Evidence from banking industry}} , author={{ BKurdi } and { MAlshurideh }} , journal={{Management Science Letters}} 10 16 , year={2020} } @book{b59, , title={{Do Country and Industry Patterns Contribute to an Optimal Capital Structure?}} , author={{ SHLew } and { PMoles }} , year={2016} , note={Available at SSRN 2888091} } @book{b60, , title={{Trade Credit and Organizational Form: Evidence from the Regulation of Buyer-Supplier Contracts}} , author={{ ALiberman }} , year={2014} } @incollection{b61, , title={{Preempting the Entry of Near Perfect Substitutes}} , author={{ VLipatov } and { DNeven } and { GSiotis }} 10.1093/joclec/nhaa023 , journal={{Journal of Competition Law & Economics}} 17 1 , year={2021} , note={Pages 194-210} } @incollection{b62, , title={{The impact of buyer concentration in manufacturing industries}} , author={{ SHLustgarten }} , journal={{The Review of Economics and Statistics}} , year={1975} } @book{b63, , title={{How does industry affect firm financial structure? The review of financial studies}} , author={{ PMackay } and { GMPhillips }} , year={2005} 18 } @incollection{b64, , title={{Capital structure in repeated oligopolies}} , author={{ VMaksimovic }} , journal={{The RAND Journal of Economics}} , year={1988} } @incollection{b65, , title={{Rivalry within strategic groups and consequences for performance: the firm-size effects}} , author={{ FMas-Ruiz } and { FRuiz-Moreno }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 32 12 , year={2011} } @incollection{b66, , title={{Pricing response to entry and agglomeration effects}} , author={{ BTMccann } and { GVroom }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 31 3 , year={2010} } @incollection{b67, , title={{Debt and taxes. the}} , author={{ MHMiller }} , journal={{Journal of Finance}} 32 2 , year={1977} } @incollection{b68, , title={{The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance and the Theory of Investment}} , author={{ Modigliani } and { MHMiller }} , journal={{The American Economic Review}} 48 3 , year={1958} } @incollection{b69, , title={{What determines the capital structure of real estate companies? An analysis of the EPRA/NAREIT Europe Index}} , author={{ GMorri } and { FCristanziani }} , journal={{Journal of Property Investment & Finance}} , year={2009} } @incollection{b70, , title={{Research and development costs as a barrier to entry}} , author={{ DCMueller } and { JETilton }} , journal={{The Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'Economique}} 2 4 , year={1969} } @incollection{b71, , title={{Interactions of corporate financing and investment decisions-implications for capital budgeting}} , author={{ SCMyers }} , journal={{The Journal of finance}} 29 1 , year={1974} } @incollection{b72, , title={{The Capital Structure Puzzle}} , author={{ SCMyers }} 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1984.tb03646.x] SN - 0022-1082 , journal={{The Journal of Finance}} 39 , year={1984} } @incollection{b73, , title={{Effect of capital structure on firm profitability (An empirical evidence from London, UK)}} , author={{ ANNasimi }} , journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}} , year={2016} } @incollection{b74, , title={{Profitability, risk and market structure in West German industries}} , author={{ MNeumann } and { IBöbel } and { AHaid }} , journal={{The Journal of Industrial Economics}} 27 3 , year={1979} } @incollection{b75, , title={{The capital structure implications of pursuing a strategy of innovation}} , author={{ JPO'brien }} , journal={{Strategic Management Journal}} 24 5 , year={2003} } @incollection{b76, , title={{Socially optimal capacity and capital structure in oligopoly: the case of the airline industry}} , author={{ THOum } and { AZhang } and { YZhang }} , journal={{Journal of Transport Economics and Policy}} , year={2000} } @incollection{b77, , title={{Barriers to entry and market strategy: a literature review and a proposed model}} , author={{ APehrsson }} , journal={{European Business Review}} , year={2009} } @book{b78, , author={{ MEPorter }} , title={{Industry structure and competitive strategy: Keys to profitability. Financial analysts journal}} , year={1980} 36 } @incollection{b79, , title={{The five competitive forces that shape strategy}} , author={{ MEPorter }} , journal={{Harvard business review}} 86 1 , year={2008} } @incollection{b80, , title={{Entry barriers and new venture performance: a comparison of universal and contingency approaches}} , author={{ KCRobinson } and { PPhillips Mcdougall }} , journal={{Strategic management journal}} 22 6-7 , year={2001} } @incollection{b81, , title={{Entry, barriers, exit, and sunk costs: an analysis}} , author={{ DIRosenbaum } and { FLamort }} , journal={{Applied Economics}} 24 3 , year={1992} } @incollection{b82, , title={{Industry dynamics and capital structure choice: Evidence from Indian manufacturing firms}} , author={{ MSaxena } and { SBhattacharyya }} , journal={{Managerial and Decision Economics}} 43 3 , year={2022} } @incollection{b83, , title={{What determines the effectiveness of barriers to entry in liberalised airline markets}} , author={{ MCSchnell }} , journal={{Journal of Air Transport Management}} 10 6 , year={2004} } @incollection{b84, , title={{Corporate disclosure quality and the cost of debt}} , author={{ PSengupta }} , journal={{Accounting review}} , year={1998} } @incollection{b85, , title={{The relationship between capital structure and profitability}} , author={{ MFShubita } and { JMAlsawalhah }} , journal={{International Journal of Business and Social Science}} 16 3 , year={2012} } @incollection{b86, , title={{Sunk costs and antitrust barriers to entry}} , author={{ RSchmalensee }} , journal={{American Economic Review}} 94 2 , year={2004} } @incollection{b87, , title={{Buyer structure and seller performance in US manufacturing industries}} , author={{ USchumacher }} , journal={{The Review of Economics and Statistics}} , year={1991} } @incollection{b88, , title={{Entry barriers and industry rivalry: do they mediate the relationship between quality management practices and performance?}} , author={{ BSharma } and { DGadenne }} , journal={{International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management}} , year={2010} } @incollection{b89, , title={{Entry barriers in retail trade}} , author={{ FSchivardi } and { EViviano }} , journal={{The Economic Journal}} 121 551 , year={2011} } @incollection{b90, , title={{A dynamic theory of countervailing power}} , author={{ CMSnyder }} , journal={{The RAND Journal of Economics}} , year={1996} } @incollection{b91, , title={{Why do larger buyers pay lower prices? Intense supplier competition}} , author={{ CMSnyder }} , journal={{Economics Letters}} 58 2 , year={1998} } @incollection{b92, , title={{Analysis of the Effects of Rivalry and Dynamism on the Firm's Competitive Position}} , author={{ TeixeiraDias } and { AGonçalves De Sousa } and { EJ RSilva } and { JTSilva } and { WA }} 10.15728/bbr.2020.17.4.1 , journal={{Brazilian Business Review (English Edition)}} 17 4 , year={2020} } @book{b93, , title={{What determines the profitability of banks? Evidence from Spain}} , author={{ ATrujillo-Ponce }} , year={2010} } @incollection{b94, , title={{Rethinking the regulation of vulnerable work in the USA: A sector-based approach}} , author={{ DWeil }} , journal={{Journal of Industrial Relations}} 51 3 , year={2009} } @incollection{b95, , title={{Concentration and labor earnings}} , author={{ LWWeiss }} , journal={{The American Economic Review}} 56 1/2 , year={1966} }