@incollection{,
	
					
					
					3E2FA6F1E87AD9BE57F26229C4972A2F
				,
	author={{md.Eanamul HaqueNizam} and {Wuhan Textile University, Hubie Provience, China}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}},
	journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}1723547
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Removing the fuzziness from the fuzzy frontend of service innovations through customer interactions}}
		,
	author={{
			IAlam
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{J]. Industrial Marketing Management}}
		
			35
			5
			
			,
	year={2006}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Product Planning techniques: investigating the differences between research trajectories and industry expectations}}
		,
	author={{
			DBacciotti
		} and {
			YBorgianni
		} and {
			GCascini
		} and {
			FRotini
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2016}
			27
			
		
	

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Classification of ambiguity in new product development projects}}
		,
	author={{
			EBrun
		} and {
			A SSaetre
		} and {
			MGjelsvik
		}}
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Journal of Innovation Management}}
		
			12
			1
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{The moderating effect of environmental uncertainty on new product development and time efficiency}}
		,
	author={{
			LBstieler
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			22
			3
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Managing information in product development}}
		,
	author={{
			GCalabrese
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Logistics Information Management}}
		
			12
			6
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{Managing information in product development}}
		,
	author={{
			GCalabrese
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Logistics Information Management}}
		
			12
			6
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@book{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Controllable factors of new product success: A cross-national comparison}}
		,
	author={{
			RJCalantone
		} and {
			JBSchmidt
		} and {
			MXSong
		}}
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
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	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Marketing Science}}
		
			15
			4
			
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	year={1996}
		
	

}

@incollection{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{Uncertainty management model of the fuzzy front end in new product development}}
		,
	author={{
			Cao Yong
		} and {
			Sun He-Lin
		} and {
			RuanZhne-Yu
		} and {
			Xi
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science and Technology in China}}
		
			26
			3
			
			,
	year={2015}
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}

@incollection{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{A study of fuzzy front end uncertainty, knowledge sharing and new product development performance}}
		,
	author={{
			Cao Yong
		} and {
			Sun He-Lin
		} and {
			RuanZhne-Yu
		} and {
			Xi
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Science Research Management}}
		
			37
			05
			
			,
	year={2016a}
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{The influence of Fuzzy Front End on innovation performance of complex product systems}}
		,
	author={{
			JChen
		} and {
			JGao
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Management}}
		
			2
			3
			
			,
	year={2005}
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Predevelopment activities determine new product success}}
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	author={{
			RGCooper
		}}
	
	
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	journal={{J]. Industrial Marketing Management}}
		
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			3
			
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}

@incollection{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{Determinants of timeliness in product development}}
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	author={{
			RGCooper
		} and {
			EJKleinschmidt
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
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			5
			
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}

@incollection{b14,
	
	
		,
	title={{Product innovativeness from the firm's perspective: Its dimensions and their relation with project selection and performance}}
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	author={{
			EDanneels
		} and {
			EKleinschmidt
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			18
			6
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@book{b15,
	
	
		,
	title={{The contingency theory of organizations}}
		,
	author={{
			LDonaldson
		}}
		
			,
	year={2001}
			,
	publisher={Sage Publications, Inc}
			,
	address={Thousand Oaks, CA}
		
	

}

@incollection{b16,
	
	
		,
	title={{Organizational environment, new product process activities, and project outcomes}}
		,
	author={{
			LDwyer
		} and {
			RMellor
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{Jornal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			8
			1
			
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	year={1991}
		
	

}

@book{b17,
	
	
		,
	title={{Designing Complex Organizations}}
		,
	author={{
			JGalbraith
		}}
		
	

}

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	title={{}}
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	author={{
			Addison-Wesley
		}}
		
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	year={1973}
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}

@book{b19,
	
	
		,
	title={{The effectiveness of market information in enhancing new product success rates}}
		,
	author={{
			SHart
		} and {
			NTzokas
		} and {
			MSaren
		}}
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b20,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Journal of Innovation Management}}
		
			2
			1
			
			,
	year={1999}
		
	

}

@incollection{b21,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reducing project related uncertainty in the "fuzzy front end" of innovation: a comparison of German and Japanese product innovation projects}}
		,
	author={{
			CHerstatt
		} and {
			BVerworn
		} and {
			ANagahira
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Product Development}}
		
			1
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@incollection{b22,
	
	
		,
	title={{Risk assessment in new software development projects at the front end: a fuzzy logic approach}}
		,
	author={{
			MYHsieh
		} and {
			Y CHsu
		} and {
			CTLin
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Ambient Intelligence & Humanized Computing}}
		
			,
	year={2016}
		
	
	,
	note={forcoming}

}

@incollection{b23,
	
	
		,
	title={{Integrating the fuzzy front end of new product development}}
		,
	author={{
			AKhurana
		} and {
			SRRosenthal
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Sloan Management Review}}
		
			38
			2
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@book{b24,
	
	
		,
	title={{Focusing the fuzzy front end in new product development}}
		,
	author={{
			JKim
			
				R&D Management
			
		} and {
			DWilemon
			
				R&D Management
			
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2002}
			32
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b25,
	
	
		,
	title={{Providing clarity and a common language to the "fuzzy front end}}
		,
	author={{
			PKoen
		} and {
			GAjamian
		} and {
			RBurkart
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Research Technology Management}}
		
			44
			2
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@book{b26,
	
	
		,
	title={{The role of predevelopment activities in the relationship between market orientation and performance}}
		,
	author={{
			FLangerak
		} and {
			JanHultink
		} and {
			ERobben
		} and {
			H S J
		}}
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b27,
	
	
		,
	title={{New service teams as information-processing systems: Reducing innovative uncertainty}}
		,
	author={{
			ALievens
		} and {
			RKMoenaert
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Service Research}}
		
			3
			1
			
			,
	year={2000}
		
	

}

@incollection{b28,
	
	
		,
	title={{Innovation strategies under uncertainty: a contingency approach for new product development}}
		,
	author={{
			GSLynn
		} and {
			AEAkgun
		}}
		
	
	
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	journal={{J]. Engineering Management Journal}}
		
			10
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b29,
	
	
		,
	title={{The impact of front end innovation activities on product performance}}
		,
	author={{
			SKMarkham
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			30
			S1
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@book{b30,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
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	author={{
			JMatinheikki
		} and {
			KArtto
		} and {
			APeltokirpi
		} and {
			RRajala
		}}
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b31,
	
	
		,
	title={{Managing inter-organizational networks for value creation in the front-end of projects}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Project Management}}
		
			34
			7
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b32,
	
	
		,
	title={{Customer and supplier involvement in design: the moderating role of incremental and radical innovation capability}}
		,
	author={{
			BMenguc
		} and {
			SAuh
		} and {
			PYannopoulos
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			31
			2
			
			,
	year={2014}
		
	

}

@book{b33,
	
	
		,
	title={{Marketing communication during the fuzzy front}}
		,
	author={{
			RKMoenaert
		} and {
			DeMeyer
		} and {
			ASouder
		} and {
			WEDsechoolmeester
		} and {
			DR&d/
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b34,
	
	
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	title={{}}
	
	
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	journal={{IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management}}
		
			42
			3
			
			,
	year={1995}
		
	

}

@incollection{b35,
	
	
		,
	title={{A creative idea generation methodology by future envisioning from the user experience perspective}}
		,
	author={{
			HMoon
		} and {
			SHHan
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics}}
		
			56
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b36,
	
	
		,
	title={{Expected development time reductions in the German mechanical engineering industry}}
		,
	author={{
			PAMurmann
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			11
			3
			
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	year={1994}
		
	

}

@book{b37,
	
	
		,
	title={{A comprehensive model of uncertainty associated with radical innovation}}
		,
	author={{
			GCO'connor
		} and {
			PMRice
		}}
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b38,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal Development & Management Association}}
		
			30
			S1
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	

}

@incollection{b39,
	
	
		,
	title={{Managing asymmetries in information flows and interaction between R&D, manufacturing, and service in complex product development}}
		,
	author={{
			DOlausson
		} and {
			CBerggren
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{R&D Management}}
		
			42
			4
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@incollection{b40,
	
	
		,
	title={{Reducing the demand uncertainties at the fuzzy-front-end of developing new online services}}
		,
	author={{
			MOzer
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Research Policy}}
		
			36
			9
			
			,
	year={2007}
		
	

}

@incollection{b41,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Impact of Supplier Involvement in Fuzzy Front End on Technological Innovation Capability of Manufacturing Enterprises}}
		,
	author={{
			XPei
		} and {
			SLi
		} and {
			YHuang
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Systems Engineering}}
		
			31
			12
			
			,
	year={2013}
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}

@book{b42,
	
	
		,
	title={{Information processing and new product success: a meta-analysis}}
		,
	author={{
			IPentina
		} and {
			DStrutton
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2007}
			10
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b43,
	
	
		,
	title={{Management control and strategic renewal in the front end of innovation}}
		,
	author={{
			JPoskela
		} and {
			MMartinsuo
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Innovation Management}}
		
			26
			6
			
			,
	year={2009}
		
	

}

@incollection{b44,
	
	
		,
	title={{The fuzzy front end of new product development for discontinuous innovations: A theoretical model}}
		,
	author={{
			S EReid
		} and {
			UDe Brentani
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			21
			3
			
			,
	year={2004}
		
	

}

@book{b45,
	
	
		,
	title={{The impact of the frequency of usage of IT artifacts on predevelopment performance in the NPD process}}
		,
	author={{
			MReid
		} and {
			EJHultink
		} and {
			TMarion
		} and {
			GBarczak
		}}
		
		
		
		
			,
	year={2016}
			53
			
		
	

}

@book{b46,
	
	
		,
	title={{Systematic method to generate new ideas in fuzzy front end using}}
		,
	author={{
			TRun-Hua
		} and {
			Li-Hui
		} and {
			M
		} and {
			Jian-Guang
		} and {
			S
		}}
		
		
		
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b47,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering}}
		
			21
			2
			
			,
	year={2008}
		
	

}

@incollection{b48,
	
	
		,
	title={{Crowdsourcing ideas: Involving ordinary users in the ideation phase of new product development}}
		,
	author={{
			BSchemmann
		} and {
			AMHerrmann
		} and {
			MmhChappin
		} and {
			GJHeimeriks
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Research Policy}}
		
			45
			6
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@incollection{b49,
	
	
		,
	title={{Supplier involvement in the fuzzy front end of new product development: an investigation of homophily, benevolence and market turbulence}}
		,
	author={{
			TSchoenherr
		} and {
			SMWagner
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Int. J. Production Economics}}
		
			180
			
			,
	year={2016}
		
	

}

@book{b50,
	
	
		,
	title={{Integrating marketing and R&D project personnel within innovation projects: an information uncertainty model}}
		,
	author={{
			WESouder
		} and {
			RKMoenaert
		}}
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b51,
	
	
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	title={{}}
	
	
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	journal={{Journal of Management Studies}}
		
			29
			4
			
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	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b52,
	
	
		,
	title={{Environmental uncertainty, organizational integration, and new product effectiveness: A test of contingency theory}}
		,
	author={{
			WESouder
		} and {
			JDSherman
		} and {
			RDavies-Cooper
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Product Innovation Management}}
		
			15
			6
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@book{b53,
	
	
		,
	title={{Fuzzy front-end learning strategies: exploration of a high-tech company}}
		,
	author={{
			EStevens
		}}
		
			,
	year={2014}
			34
			
		
	
	,
	note={Technovation}

}

@book{b54,
	
	
		,
	title={{Study on the Impact Knowledge Sharing and Fuzzy Front End Management on New Product Development Performance}}
		,
	author={{
			HSun
		}}
		
			,
	year={2016}
		
		
			D]. Wuhan: Wuhan Textile University
		
	

}

@incollection{b55,
	
	
		,
	title={{The fuzzy front end of Japanese new product development projects: impact on success and differences between incremental and radical projects}}
		,
	author={{
			BVerworn
		} and {
			CHerstatt
		} and {
			ANagahira
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	booktitle={{R&D Management}}
				
			,
	year={2008}
			38
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b56,
	
	
		,
	title={{Tapping supplier innovation}}
		,
	author={{
			SWangner
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Supply Chain Management}}
		
			48
			2
			
			,
	year={2012}
		
	

}

@book{b57,
	
	
		,
	title={{Study on the Influence of Front-end Creative Management on Innovation Performance of New Product Development}}
		,
	author={{
			FYu
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
		
		
			Hangzhou: Zhejiang University
		
	
	,
	note={in Chinese}

}

@book{b58,
	
	
		,
	title={{The fuzzy front end and success of new product development: A causal model}}
		,
	author={{
			QZhang
		} and {
			WJDoll
		}}
		
		
	

}

@incollection{b59,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{European Journal of Innovation Management}}
		
			4
			2
			
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}