@incollection{,
	
					
					
					CF2F7ED1198CC5C6859C1ABA10A97154
				,
	author={{Dr. LaibADar} and {akram naseem} and {Ramiz UrRehman} and {The University of Lahore,Pakistan}},
	journal={{Global Journal of Management and Business Research}},
	journal={{GJMBR}}2249-45880975-585310.34257/GJMBR,
	address={Cambridge, United States},
	publisher={Global Journals Organisation}11819
}

@incollection{b0,
	
	
		,
	title={{Board Characteristics, Accounting Report Integrity, and The Cost of Debt}}
		,
	author={{
			RAnderson
		} and {
			SMansi
		} and {
			DReeb
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Accounting and Economics}}
		
			37
			
			,
	year={2004. September}
		
	

}

@book{b1,
	
	
		,
	title={{Corporate Governance and Firm Performance}}
		,
	author={{
			LDBrown
		} and {
			MLClaylor
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2004}
		
		
			Gorgia State University, USA.
		
	
	,
	note={Working Paper.}

}

@book{b2,
	
	
		,
	title={{Stock Option Expense: The Sword of Damocles Revealed}}
		,
	author={{
			CBotosan
		} and {
			MPlumlee
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={2001}
		
	

}

@incollection{b3,
	
	
		,
	title={{}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Accounting Horizons}}
		
			15
			
			,
	year={December}
		
	

}

@incollection{b4,
	
	
		,
	title={{Higher Market Valuation for Firms with a Small Board of Directors}}
		,
	author={{
			DYermack
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}}
		
			40
			
			,
	year={1996. February}
		
	

}

@incollection{b5,
	
	
		,
	title={{Larger board size and decreasing firm value in small firms}}
		,
	author={{
			TEisenberg
		} and {
			SSundgren
		} and {
			M
		} and {
			Wells
		}}
		
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Financial Economics}}
		
			48
			
			,
	year={1998}
		
	

}

@incollection{b6,
	
	
		,
	title={{A Modest Proposal for Improved Corporate Governance}}
		,
	author={{
			MLipton
		} and {
			JLorsch
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Business Lawyer}}
		
			48
			1
			
			,
	year={1992}
		
	

}

@incollection{b7,
	
	
		,
	title={{Audit committee, board of director characteristics and earnings management}}
		,
	author={{
			AKlein
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Accounting and Economics}}
		
			33
			
			,
	year={2002}
		
	

}

@incollection{b8,
	
	
		,
	title={{CEO duality and firm performance: A contingency model}}
		,
	author={{
			BrianKBoyd
		}}
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Strategic Management}}
		
			16
			
			,
	year={1994}
		
	

}

@book{b9,
	
	
		,
	title={{WHAT'S THE FUSS?}}
		,
	author={{
			BRamBaliga
		} and {
			R
		} and {
			CharlesMoyer
		} and {
			RameshSRao Ceo
		}}
		
		
		
		Accepted: 25
		
			,
	year={1995. 28 September 1994. January 1995}
		
	
	,
	note={Research Article}

}

@book{b10,
	
	
		,
	title={{CEO and Board Chairman: A Quantitative Study of Dual versus Unitary Board Leadership', Directors and Boards, Spring}}
		,
	author={{
			SVBerg
		} and {
			SRSmith
		}}
		
		
			,
	year={1978}
			
		
	

}

@incollection{b11,
	
	
		,
	title={{Leadership Structure: Separating the CEO and Chairman of the Board'}}
		,
	author={{
			JABrickley
		} and {
			JLColes
		} and {
			GJarrell
		}}
		
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Corporate Finance}}
		
			3
			3
			
			,
	year={1997}
		
	

}

@incollection{b12,
	
	
		,
	title={{Separation of Ownership and Control}}
		,
	author={{
			E FFama
		} and {
			MJensen
		}}
		
	
	
		,
	journal={{Journal of Law and Economics}}
		
			26
			2
			
			,
	year={1983}
		
	

}

@book{b13,
	
	
		,
	title={{The Annual General Meeting as an accountability mechanism}}
		,
	author={{
			CJCordery
		}}
		
			,
	year={2005}
			,
	address={Wellington, New Zealand}
		
		
			Centre for Accounting, Governance and Taxation Research
		
	

}